The coral reefs and mangroves of Isabel Island National Park form the foundation of amazing ecosystems. The area hosts dense colonies of seabirds as well as populations of whale sharks and humpback whales. Olive ridley, green, and Pacific hawksbill sea turtles, all in danger of extinction, are found there. The reefs and mangroves also support important commercial fisheries, which local people rely on.
Warming seas, however, have damaged the coral, endangering all of the species that depend on it. Preliminary data say that 90 percent of the natural reef has suffered damage this year.
This project will replant coral in 2.6 acres (one hectare) of reef in two spots near the island. They will plant species of Pocilloporidae, commonly called cauliflower corals. Using techniques that have worked well in the area, our partner will collect small coral pieces nearby and outplant them onto simple metal domes.
Our nonprofit partner has a very good record with coral restoration efforts in the region. The prospect for success here is good, too. Members of the local fishers cooperatives have already proven themselves good stewards of the marine environment. They will install the supporting structures (domes), outplant the coral fragments, and then vigilantly protect the area.
Pronatura Noroeste, an arm of Mexico’s oldest and largest conservation group, is leading the project. The Autonomous University of Nayarit and national park management provide training and support. The National Commission of Protected Natural Areas granted the necessary permits.
We already have a successful partnership with the Isabel Island fishers and Pronatura Noroeste. In 2018, Seacology made a grant to the fishermen’s cooperatives, who created a 528-acre no-take zone around the island and installed buoys and lobster shelters.
