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Guatemala

Rio Dulce National Park

© Ceres Wan Kam

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Conservation benefit: Enforcement of restrictions around islands; environmental education and manatee pride campaign

Community benefit: Renovation of visitors’ center, new signs spelling out regulations in protected areas

Date Approved: 06.2021

Ecotourism

This project supports a local conservation-based tourism initiative.

Mangroves

This project protects mangroves, which trap more CO2 than any other kind of forest and as a result, slow global warming.

The Chocón Machacas Biotope protects coastal wetlands, where endangered West Indian manatees spend their days in the warm water, nibbling on seagrass and mangrove leaves. This area and the Rio Dulce National Park are part of a network of protected areas. They include the largest remaining mangrove forest in Caribbean Guatemala. The wetlands provide vital habitat for birds migrating along the Atlantic Flyway.

Many human activities are damaging the areas, including illegal hunting, destructive fishing, mangrove cutting, erosion from illegal development, poor practices by the tourist industry, and stone and sand removal. The government allocates little money to combat them.

This project will beef up protection with weekly patrols around four small islands in the protected areas. Our nonprofit partner, FUNDAECO, will use its boats to deter and report illegal activity. They will also put up signs at the islands, spelling out the rules against environmentally harmful activities.

The other key part of this project is outreach to local communities. An environmental pride campaign targets parents, community councils, women’s organizations, and fishers. Refurbishing the visitors’ center, near Cayo Cecon, will support ecotourism and bring sustainable income to local residents.

Students in two communities, Crique Jute and La Angostura, are receiving environmental education. About 250 boys and girls, from first to sixth grade, will take part. The programs focus on the endangered manatees and the seagrass and mangrove habitats they need to survive. Our project partner will develop materials specifically for the children here.

Project Updates

February 2024

Jute Creek and La Nueva Esperanza have new docks, increasing access and safety for residents. A water tank for La Angostura has been completed, and a septic tank will be installed. The Nueva Esperanza school has been improved (wall and roof repairs, as well as a paint job), and a social worker is liaising with teachers and mothers to help keep youths in school. An environmental pride campaign has been implemented with the three communities, with the two schools serving as focal points for activities. Signage and buoys describing and demarcating the areas are helping residents and visitors understand what is being protected.

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July 2023

Seacology Manager of Special Initiatives Karen Peterson and Field Representative Marcos Terete visited the project in May. Activities are about 70 percent complete. The new dock at the Chocón Biotrope Reserve is well-used as repairs to the reserve’s center are underway. The finished dock at Jute Creek is also well-used, and at the community of La Angostura, dock construction is underway. Buoys to demarcate the protected area were being repainted at the time of our visit, and project partner FUNDAECO confirmed that they will be adding six more buoys. The community school has received fresh paint. FUNDAECO is changing the final project activities to provide for a basic yet functional kitchen for the building, as children in Guatemala receive two meals a day at school.

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February 2023

Teams from our partner and other entities are patrolling the coastal and marine areas three times each month. They inspect fishing vessels and have seized three for illegal fishing practices.

FUNDAECO delivered more environmental education kits to students and conducted environmental education sessions at each primary school. They held a mangrove festival in La Angostura. The Crique Jute community put informative buoys to regulate fishing in front of the community and Cayo Grande. In La Angostura, new banners give information about the environment and spell out allowed and prohibited activities. Plans are moving ahead for a dock that will allow access to the visitors center.

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June 2022

Our project partner, FUNDAECO, presented a surveillance plan to the government entities that will be carrying out twice-monthly patrols around the islands. FUNDAECO also delivered 85 environmental education kits to students at schools in the two communities. The goal is to distribute 250 kits, which contain information on the area’s important ecosystems, especially mangrove forests. The Crique Jute community has arranged to put four informative buoys to regulate fishing in the water in front of the community, and to place signs on its dock. The La Angostura community will add signs about resource conservation to its dock and will improve the road to the dock, all with volunteer labor. Organizers are planning a week of activities for the environmental pride campaign, called Mangroves: Anchors of Life, in July.

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February 2022

Our field rep in Guatemala, Marcos Terete, visited the project site and met with project partners in October. Marcos reports that the local people are very happy to participate and look forward to the benefits of the project.

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